California Overtime Calculator

Daily 8/12-hour rules, 7th consecutive day, and the weekly top-up — with meal-premium flags. Enter one day or use the full-week version.

24-hour (18:15) or 12-hour (6:15 pm) both work; overnight shifts detected.

Day's gross pay
$220.00
10.00 h worked
Regular
8.00 h
$160.00
OT 1.5×
2.00 h
$60.00
DT 2×
0.00 h
—

Full week with dates, multiple employees and exports: use the time card calculator with “California rules” checked in options.

The daily rules, visualized

Hours in the dayRate bucket
1–8straight time
8–12 (over 8)1.5×
over 122×
7th consecutive day, first 8 h1.5×
7th consecutive day, over 8 h2×
Weekly total over 40 (not already OT)1.5×

Daily OT also counts toward the weekly 40

Six 9-hour days = 54 hours: each day already pays 1 hour of daily OT (6 total), and since all 54 count as hours worked, the weekly rule tops up any straight-time hours beyond 40 that weren't daily OT. This stacking is why California payroll needs software or this calculator — flat 40-hour logic underpays.

Where the rules come from

Labor Code §510 (daily/weekly overtime and the 7th-day rule), §226.7 (meal/rest premiums), and the DIR wage orders (exemptions, alternative workweeks). Minimum salary thresholds for exemption adjust with the state minimum wage — check the DIR for current figures.

Frequently asked questions

What are California's overtime rules?
Labor Code §510: over 8 hours in a day → 1.5×; over 12 hours in a day → 2×; the first 8 hours on the 7th consecutive workday → 1.5×, beyond 8 → 2×; and over 40 hours in a workweek → 1.5× on top. Daily overtime hours also count as hours worked toward the weekly 40.
How is a 10-hour day paid in California?
8 hours at straight time + 2 hours at 1.5×. At $20/hour: $160 + $60 = $220. A 13-hour day: 8 × $20 + 4 × $30 + 1 × $40 = $320.
What is the meal break premium?
If a shift over 5 hours lacks a 30-minute off-duty meal break, the employer owes one extra hour of pay at the regular rate for that day (Labor Code §226.7). A second missed premium (rest break) can add one more hour, capped at 2 hours/day. The calculator flags days that look short a meal break.
What is a split shift?
A workday broken by an unpaid gap (other than a meal break). California requires a split-shift premium of one hour at minimum wage when the schedule's total pay falls short. Usually relevant to restaurant and retail schedules.
Do all workers get these rules?
No — exempt employees (executive, administrative, professional duties + a salary threshold), and many workers under valid Alternative Workweek schedules, are treated differently. Independent contractors never get OT. Check the DIR wage orders for your occupation.